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Subnet Calculator — IPv4 CIDR Tool

Private, client-side IPv4 calculation

Subnet Calculator

Calculate network address, broadcast address, usable host range, wildcard mask and CIDR details from an IPv4 address and subnet mask.

STEP 01🌐
Enter IPv4 details
Paste an IPv4 address and either a dotted subnet mask or CIDR prefix.
STEP 02🧮
Apply bitwise AND
The IP and mask are converted to 32-bit integers to find the network and broadcast.
STEP 03📡
Read the host range
Get usable hosts, first and last host addresses, wildcard mask and subnet class.
Network
CIDR
🌐
Broadcast
last address
📣
Usable Hosts
host capacity
💻
Mask
subnet mask
🧩
Subnet Size
Enter details
📏
IPv4 Subnet Inputs
Enter an IP and mask, or move the CIDR slider.
Address Range Visual
📡

Hit Calculate to see the subnet range

Subnet Metrics
🧮

Metrics appear after calculation

✦ Result Explainer

Your explanation appears here

▣ Subnet Action Plan
📋

Your plan appears after calculation

◎ What If Simulator

Preview how changing the prefix length affects host capacity and range.

Calculate your baseline first

● Ask About Your Result
Calculate first, then ask about CIDR, host counts or broadcast addresses.
Frequently Asked Questions

It converts the IPv4 address and subnet mask into 32-bit values. A bitwise AND gives the network address, and the inverted mask identifies the broadcast address and host range.

A subnet mask such as 255.255.255.0 marks the network bits in dotted decimal form. CIDR writes the same mask as a prefix length, such as /24.

Traditional IPv4 subnets reserve the network and broadcast addresses. A /31 is commonly used for point-to-point links, while /32 represents a single host route rather than a normal multi-host subnet.

Network Calculation Disclaimer

Results are generated locally in your browser from IPv4 subnet arithmetic and are for informational purposes only. Confirm production network plans against your router, firewall, cloud provider and addressing policy before deployment. VisionVix accepts no liability for configuration decisions based on this output.

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