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Vertex Form Calculator

Convert a quadratic equation from standard form to vertex form. Find the vertex, axis of symmetry, opening direction, discriminant, and roots with clear step-by-step working.

Enter quadratic coefficients

Result

Enter a, b, and c, then click Calculate Vertex Form.
Vertex form
Vertex
Axis of symmetry
Opening direction
Discriminant
x-intercepts
y-intercept

Vertex form formula

y = a(x − h)² + k

For y = ax² + bx + c, the vertex coordinates are h = −b/(2a) and k = f(h).

Quick interpretation

a > 0: parabola opens upward
a < 0: parabola opens downward
|a| > 1: narrower parabola
0 < |a| < 1: wider parabola

Frequently asked questions

What is vertex form?

Vertex form is y = a(x − h)² + k, where (h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.

How do you convert standard form to vertex form?

Use h = −b/(2a), calculate k = f(h), then substitute a, h, and k into y = a(x − h)² + k.

What happens when a equals zero?

The equation is no longer quadratic, so it cannot be written as a parabola in vertex form.

Math Calculation Disclaimer

Results are estimates generated locally in your browser using standard mathematical formulas. They are for informational and educational purposes only and are not a substitute for verification in coursework, examinations or professional contexts requiring certified accuracy. VisionVix accepts no liability for decisions based on this tool's output.

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